Recent Mpox Outbreak in Africa: What You Need to Know
Monkeypox is spreading rapidly across Africa, with the situation now declared a Public Health Emergency by both the WHO and Africa CDC. As cases rise, particularly among vulnerable groups like children, it’s crucial to stay informed and take proactive steps to protect yourself and your community.
Since the start of 2024, 13 African countries have reported monkeypox cases, with over 18,000 suspected and confirmed cases and a concerning number of deaths. The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and other regions are particularly affected, with the emergence of a new, more lethal strain—clade Ib—along the eastern borders, raising alarms due to its high mortality rate and potential for cross-border spread.
The Africa CDC has declared the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of Continental Security (PHECS), marking a historic first for the continent. This declaration empowers Africa CDC to lead a coordinated response, mobilize resources, and enhance surveillance across all African Union member states.
Causes and Symptoms:
Monkeypox is caused by a virus that spreads through close contact with an infected person, animal, or contaminated materials. Recent outbreaks in Africa have highlighted the role of socioeconomic factors, including high malnutrition rates and the discontinuation of the smallpox vaccine, in exacerbating the spread.
Common symptoms include:
Fever and headaches
Muscle and back pain
Swollen lymph nodes
Chills and exhaustion
A distinctive rash that usually starts on the face and spreads, turning into fluid-filled blisters
Prevention and Response:
Get Vaccinated: If available, vaccination remains a key defense against monkeypox.
Enhance Hygiene: Regular handwashing and avoiding contact with infected individuals can reduce the risk of transmission.
Support Health Measures: Governments and health authorities across Africa are working to improve surveillance and strengthen health systems to combat the outbreak.
Stay Informed: Follow updates from the WHO and Africa CDC to stay aware of new developments and guidelines.
Early detection is critical in managing monkeypox. At MyAfroDNA we offer reliable testing services to help you protect yourself and your loved ones. With monkeypox cases rising across Africa, now is the time to act.
Let’s work together to contribute to the efforts to curb this outbreak.